The road was built by returned servicemen as a war memorial for their fallen comrades in World War I. They used picks, shovels, explosives, wheelbarrows, and some small machinery to build the road.
Today, the Great Ocean Road is more than just a scenic drive. It is a thriving tourism route where you can spot koalas, hike through the Great Otway National Park, or uncover the history of shipwrecks. The road also supports vibrant local communities with artisan markets, fresh seafood, and boutique accommodations. Swing by Apollo Bay’s bustling Saturday markets for local crafts, feast on just-caught crayfish at Port Campbell’s family-run seafood shacks, or wake up to ocean views in a restored lighthouse keeper’s cottage.
The Great Ocean Road is over 100 years old. The construction began in September 1919 and was completed in 1932, serving as the world’s largest war memorial.
The Great Ocean Road begins at the coastal town of Torquay and ends at the town of Allansford, near Warrnambool.
The Twelve Apostles are limestone stacks formed over millions of years by relentless Southern Ocean waves. Initially known as the Sow and Piglets, they were rebranded as the Twelve Apostles for a more biblical ring. Erosion continues to shape (and occasionally topple) these iconic formations.
Despite the name, there were never actually twelve distinct stacks. Over time, some have collapsed; eight now remain visible from the main viewing area.
Kennett River and Grey River are popular spots for seeing koalas in their natural habitat, while the Great Otway National Park is home to other Australian wildlife such as Eastern Grey Kangaroos, echidnas, and diverse bird species.
There are 10 waterfalls within 10km and over 500 waterfalls in the Otways alone, making it one of the most popular places for waterfalls. You can visit some of the more popular ones such as Erskine Falls in Lorne and Hopetoun Falls in the Otways.
The Volcanic Lakes & Plains region, which is accessible via the Great Ocean Road, features more than 400 extinct volcanoes, making it the third largest volcanic plains in the world. You can explore large crater lakes, conical peaks, and fertile farmlands shaped by ancient volcanic activity.
You can attend the Port Fairy Folk Festival, which takes place in the town of Port Fairy each March. This four-day folk music festival features a bunch of bands across blues, roots and world music.
Yes, you can stop at Merrijig Inn, Port Fairy where you can eat dishes made with ingredients by local farmers. Try their Milawa free-range duck, Western District lamb, or ox-tail ragout while you’re there.